A Medal With a Wreath on It Nike the Goddess Fighting Agains the Titains

WELCOME TO MYTH MAN'S
Laurels-WINNING HOMEWORK HELP


MYTH MAN'South NIKE
WINGED GODDESS OF VICTORY
LATIN - VICTORIA

" O powerful Nike, by men desired, with agin breasts to dreadful fury fired, thee I invoke, whose might alone can quell contending rage and molestation cruel. 'Tis thine in battle to confer the crown, the victor's prize, the mark of sweet renown; for thou rulest all things."
Orphic Hymn 33 to Nike

Nike is the winged goddess of Victory, Speed and Strength, able to race and fly at swell speed. Nike flew effectually battlefields, rewarding the worthy victors with glory and fame, symbolized by a wreath of laurel leaves. She likewise appears conveying a palm co-operative, a wreath, or the staff of Hermes.

She was represented in statues and paintings every bit a woman with wings, dressed in billowing robes, with a wreath and/or a palm branch in her outstretched hand. She is as well ofttimes shown with the staff of Hermes, which represents her function as the messenger of Victory.

Nike is too portrayed erecting a trophy, or, frequently, hovering with outspread wings over the victor in a competition

The Romans chosen her Victoria.

Oddly enough, even though Nike is one of the oldest aboriginal Greek goddesses, predating fifty-fifty the mighty Olympians, she doesn't figure prominently in many myths.

Nike is often institute in the visitor of the goddess of Wisdom and State of war, Athena, who never puts upwardly with defeat. Non surprisingly, she is also ofttimes portrayed seated next to Zeus, the King of the Olympians, or even being held by him or Athena in their open up palms.

The ancient poet Pausanias, in his Description of Greece 1. 1. 3 has this to say about Nike's statue in Attica:

"In the temple of Zeus at Peiraios in Attika: The images are of bronze; Zeus holds a staff and a Nike."

Information technology was natural for the ancient Greeks to associate Victory with Zeus and Athena - after all, these ii powerful deities were non accepted to losing.

Nike fought on the side of Zeus in his famous boxing confronting the Titans, and assisted him in gaining victory over his fearsome rivals. As a result of this epic boxing, Zeus gained control of Mount Olympus and became the supreme Olympian.

According to classical myth, their mother Styx brought Nike, and her siblings Zelos, Cratos and Bia, to the leader of the uprising, Zeus, when the immature god was assembling allies for the Titan War against the older deities.

After receiving a gift of a golden chariot from Zeus, Nike causeless the part of the divine charioteer to him, a role in which she often is portrayed in Classical Grecian fine art. All four siblings were appointed as sentinels, standing baby-sit beside the throne of Zeus.

Zeus rewarded Styx following his victory over the Titans by turning her into the famous Underworld river Styx, upon whose waters the gods swear their oaths.

Hesiod, the Greek poet, in his epic verse form chosen Theogony (Birth of the Gods), gives a terrific account of how Nike and her siblings came to the aid of Zeus:

"And Styx the daughter of Okeanos (Oceanus) was joined to Pallas and bare Zelos (Emulation) and trim-ankled Nike (Victory) in the house. Also she brought forth Kratos (Cratus, Forcefulness) and Bia (Force), wonderful children.

"These have no house apart from Zeus, nor whatsoever habitation nor path except that wherein God leads them, simply they dwell e'er with Zeus the loud-

thunderer. For so did Styx the deathless girl of Okeanos plan on that solar day when the Olympian Lightener chosen all the deathless gods to swell Olympus, and said that whosoever of the gods would fight with him confronting the Titans, he would not cast him out from his rights, but each should have the office which he had earlier amid the deathless gods.

"And he declared that he who was without function and rights as is just. So deathless Styx came commencement to

Olympos with her children through the wit of her honey father. And Zeus honoured her, and gave her very great gifts, for her he appointed to be the great oath of the gods, and her children to live with him ever. And every bit he promised, so he performed fully unto them all."

The Nike of Samothrace, or Winged Victory is widely acknowledged equally one of the finest pieces of Hellenistic sculpture. Discovered on Samothrace in 1863 and now in the Louvre Museum, Paris, it was probably erected past Rhodians about 203 BCE to commemorate a ocean battle. Excavations have shown that the sculpture was placed alighting on a flagship, which was set in the ground in such a way that information technology appeared to float.

The statue of Nike at Athens is portrayed without wings and is called Nike Apteron (Wingless Victory). The Athenians took away her wings to signify her permanence in their metropolis - she would non fly away, they believed.

There are two primary versions of Nike'south parentage:

1) Pallas and Styx

- Pallas is son of the Titan Crius and Eurybia, daughter of Pontus & Gaia (Female parent World). Styx is a daughter of the Titan Oceanus (Ocean), and a prominent river in the Underworld.

2) Ares and unknown - Ares is the god of state of war.

Nike lives on Mountain Olympus with her brothers Zelus (too known every bit Zelos), Cratos and Bia.

Y'all can better empathize Nike'due south nature by taking a closer expect at her brothers:

Zelus ("Zeal, Rivalry") is the personification of rivalry or emulation. He is the son of Styx and the Titan Pallas and is the abiding companion of Zeus. Cratos ("Strength, Supremacy") is the ancient Greek personification of strength, and authority. Like his other siblings, he is a constant and vigilant companion of Zeus. Bia ("Force") is the personification of power and strength. Bia was most famous for being the one who was made to bind to a rock the mighty Titan Prometheus as punishment from Zeus. He was sentenced for stealing fire from the gods and delivering information technology to humans on earth, contrary to Zeus' orders.

There was nothing sweeter for the aboriginal Greeks than to gustation the sweet fruits of Victory, exist information technology in war, in love or in athletics. This is a passion which survives to this day, and the thrill of Victory is 1 of the best feelings in the world.

Nike is one of the most usually portrayed figures on ancient coins. Fifty-fifty today, since Giuseppe Cassioli's design for the 1928 Summer Olympics, the obverse face up of every Olympic medal bears Nike's figure property a palm frond in her right paw and a winner's Laurel crown in her left.

As previously mentioned, Nike was depicted in aboriginal Greek vase paintings with a variety of attributes, including a wreath or sash to crown a victor, a bowl and loving cup for victory drinks, an incense burner, an altar, and a lyre for the celebration of victory in song.

In scenes of the Gigantomachia (War of the Giants) she often appears driving the chariot of Zeus. In mosaic fine art and coins Nike is often shown holding a palm branch as a symbol of victory. She is likewise shown inscribing the victory of the conqueror on a shield.

Many modern companies have taken their names from Greek mythology, in an effort to nowadays a winning prototype. The near famous 1, of grade, is Nike, the international sporting goods giant. Who wouldn't desire to associate their product with winning?

Besides the famous shoe visitor Nike, Project Nike, an American anti-aircraft missile system is named later on the goddess Nike.

The commencement FIFA World Loving cup bays, celebrating the winner of the world soccer championship held every four years, featured a effigy of Nike holding a vessel. It was chosen "Victory".

The sectional car company Rolls Royce features Nike as a hood decoration on their automobiles. Besides, the Honda Machine Company's logo is inspired by goddess Nike.

Many  names have originated from Nike. These include Nick, Nicholas, Nikolaos, Nicola, Nicolai, Nikolai, Nicolae, Nils, Klaas, Nicole, Ike, Niki, Nikita, Nika, Niketas and Nico.

The plural of Nike is Nikai. Here is a piece from Pausanias, Description of Greece 5. 11. 1 :

"In his [the statue of Zeus in his temple at Olympia] correct paw he carried a Nike, which, like the statue, is of ivory and gilt; she wears a ribbon and--on her head--a garland . . .

"There are four Nikai (Victories), represented as dancing women, 1 at each pes of the throne, and two others at the base of each foot."

Nike is oft found in the visitor of the goddess of Wisdom and War, Athena, who never puts up with defeat.

She is also often portrayed seated adjacent to Zeus, the King of the Olympians, or fifty-fifty being held by him or Athena in their open palms.

1932 LOS ANGELES

Nike is one of the most commonly portrayed figures on ancient coins.

1936 BERLIN

Even today, since Giuseppe Cassioli's pattern for the 1928 Summer Olympics, the obverse face of every Olympic medal bears Nike's figure holding a palm frond in her right hand and a winner'southward Laurel crown in her left.

1996 ATLANTA 2004 ATHENS CLICK TO ENLARGE

saenzevoichland.blogspot.com

Source: http://variousgods.com/nike.html

Share this post